/// <summary> /// 建立拓扑 /// </summary> /// <param name="featureDataset"> 目标数据集 </param> /// <param name="topologyName"> 拓扑名称 </param>
public void CreateTopology(IFeatureDataset featureDataset, string topologyName)
{ // 建立一个空拓扑(拓扑名称、获得数据集的XY容差作为拓扑容差)
ITopologyContainer topologyContainer = (ITopologyContainer)featureDataset;
ITopology topology = topologyContainer.CreateTopology(topologyName, topologyContainer.DefaultClusterTolerance, - 1, "");
// 获得“Roads”线状要素类加入到拓扑当中,拓扑等级为1
IFeatureClassContainer featureclassContainer = (IFeatureClassContainer)featureDataset;
IFeatureClass featureClass = featureclassContainer.get_ClassByName("Roads");
topology.AddClass(featureClass, 5, 1, 1, false); // 建立一个拓扑规则(线丌重合)
ItopologyRuleContainer topologyRuleContainer = (ITopologyRuleContainer)topology;
ITopologyRule topologyRule = new TopologyRuleClass();
topologyRule.TopologyRuleType = esriTopologyRuleType.esriTRTLineNoOverlap;
topologyRule.OriginClassID = featureClass.ObjectClassID;
topologyRule.AllOriginSubtypes = true; topologyRule.Name = "Roads No Overlap"; // 把建立好的拓扑规则添加到拓扑中
if (topologyRuleContainer.get_CanAddRule(topologyRule))
{ topologyRuleContainer.AddRule(topologyRule); }
// 验证拓扑 IGeoDataset geoDataset = (IGeoDataset)topology;
// 根据拓扑对象获得范围 IPolygon searchArea = new PolygonClass();
ISegmentCollection segmentCollection = (ISegmentCollection)searchArea;
segmentCollection.SetRectangle(geoDataset.Extent); // 获得整个拓扑中的“脏区”
IPolygon dirtyArea = topology.get_DirtyArea(searchArea); // 验证“脏区”
IEnvelope dirtyAreaEnvelope = dirtyArea.Envelope; topology.ValidateTopology(dirtyAreaEnvelope);